When implemented properly, an early action component of a cap-and-trade program can reward early actors while preserving or enhancing the environmental outcomes of the cap-and-trade program. If designed and implemented poorly, however, early action credits can infl ate the emissions cap and reduce the overall environmental integrity of the program. This paper presents a range of options for addressing early reductions and discusses their implications.
WRI working papers contain preliminary research, analysis, findings, and recommendations.
They are circulated to stimulate timely discussion and critical feedback and to influence ongoing debate
on emerging issues. Most working papers are eventually published in another form and their content may be revised.
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