Table of Contents
Foreword
I. Introduction
II. Trends and Patterns of Pesticide Use
The World Pesticide Market
Global Patterns
Latin America
Asia
Central Europe and the Former Soviet Union
Africa
Pesticide Application Rates
III. Pesticide Exposure
Introduction
Occupational Exposure
Farmworker Families
Bioaccumulated Pesticide Products
Conclusion
IV. The Experimental and Wildlife Evidence
Experimental Studies
Two-Tiered Immunotoxicological Testing
Wildlife Studies
Conclusion
V. The Human Evidence
Introduction
General Health Effects
Cancer and Immunosuppression
Allergic reactions
Autoimmunity and Immune Disregulation
Pesticides\' Effects on the Immune System
Dioxin-Like Compounds
More Comprehensive Studies
Conclusion
VI. Compounding Risk Factors
Introduction
Malnutrition
Sickeness and Infectious/Parasitic Disease
Other Immunologic Risk Factors
The Prevalence of Compounding Risk Factors
Synergies Among Pesticides and Compounding Risk Factors
Pesticide-induced immunosuppression and global change
Conclusion
VII. Conclusions and Recommendations
Glossary
References