Ecosystem Services Review: Resources
The following resources are available to help managers conduct certain steps of the ESR or go in depth on certain issues. The list is not exhaustive and focuses on those that may be of direct relevance to corporate managers.
Scientific Assessments
Extensive research by the scientific community on issues relating to ecosystems, ecosystem services, and drivers of ecosystem change.
- Millennium Ecosystem Assessment
- Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
- International Assessment of Agricultural Science and Technology for Development
Issue-Specific
Resources to assist with in-depth analysis of particular ecosystem services, drivers of ecosystem change, or business strategies to manage risks and opportunities.
- Business and Biodiversity Offsets Program
- Global Water Tool
- GS Sustain
- Nutrient Net
- Sustainable Procurement of Wood and Paper-Based Products
- TruCost
- Water Efficiency Clearinghouse
- Water Sustainability Tool
Sector-Specific
Resources focused on particular sectors.
- Fish Source
- Good Practices for Mining and Biodiversity
- Initial Biodiversity & Assessment Planning
- Sustainable Procurement of Wood- and Paper-Based Products
Valuation
Tools to help managers assign quantitative values to ecosystem services.
Scientific Assessments
The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment Reports
The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment
Description & Use. State-of-the-art scientific audit of the condition and trends in the world’s ecosystems and ecosystem services, as well as a review of the drivers of ecosystem change.
- Understand science of ecosystem services
- Understand trends in ecosystem services and drivers of ecosystem change
Climate Change Assessment Reports
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
Description & Use. Latest scientific and technical assessments of human-induced climate change, including its observed and projected impacts on the world’s ecosystems and ecosystem services.
- Understand how climate change will drive ecosystem service trends
Plenary Documents
International Assessment of Agricultural Science and Technology for Development
Back to TopDescription & Use. Reviews global trends in demographics, economics, water use, land cover change, and technology in relation to agriculture.
- Understand risks and trends in agriculture
Issue-Specific Resources
Business and Biodiversity Offsets Program
Forest Trends & Conservation International
Description & Use. Toolkit for designing and implementing biodiversity offsets that compensate for the unavoidable impact on biodiversity caused by infrastructure projects.
- Develop offsets as a strategy for minimizing risks associated with ecosystem impacts
Global Water Tool
World Business Council for Sustainable Development
Description & Use. Excel workbook with on-line mapping features.
- Identify dependence and impact your firm has on the ecosystem service of freshwater
- Assess trends in fresh water
- Identify fresh water business risks and opportunities
GS Sustain
Goldman Sachs
Description & Use. Framework for analyzing competitive advantage in mature industries and the identification of winners in emerging industries with attention to environmental issues.
- Better understand your firm’s potential financing risks relative to industry best practices in environmental management
Nutrient Net
World Resources Institute
Description & Use. Web-based tools used to facilitate market-based approaches to improving water quality through trading and reverse auctions.
- Understand and engage water quality or nutrient trading markets
Sustainable Procurement of Wood and Paper-Based Products
World Resources Institute & World Business Council for Sustainable Development
Description & Use. An information and decision making tool to help companies develop their own sustainable procurement policies for wood and paper-based products.
- Develop sourcing strategies related to wood products
TruCost
TruCost PLC
Description & Use. Provides companies with an independent analysis of their environmental performance using measures that allow for a ranking of their environmental impacts by external damage costs.
- Better understand risks related to ecosystem services
Water Efficiency Clearinghouse
American Water Works Association
Description & Use. Interactive website that provides conservation, efficiency, and demand management information resources.
- Obtain data on conservation, efficiency and demand management strategies
Water Sustainability Tool
Global Environmental Management Initiative
Back to TopDescription & Use. Methodology for developing strategies related to fresh water.
- Identify dependence and impact your firm has on the ecosystem service of freshwater
- Assess trends in freshwater
- Identify freshwater business risks and opportunities
- Develop and implement strategies for managing these risks and opportunities
Sector-Specific Resources
FishSource
Sustainable Fisheries Partnership
Description & Use. Web interface providing information on the sustainability and environmental performance of fish stocks and fisheries around the globe.
- Identify status and trends of fish stock and fisheries
- Understand risks of fish stocks and fisheries
Good Practices Guidance for Mining and Biodiversity
International Council on Mining & Metals
Description & Use. Tools to review impacts on biodiversity and ecosystem services of mining operations and to develop projects for offsetting impacts when they cannot be mitigated.
- Better incorporate biodiversity considerations into projects
Initial Biodiversity & Assessment Planning
Center for Environmental Leadership in Business at Conservation International
Description & Use. Tool that integrates biodiversity information and conservation planning into the earliest stages of a mining or oil and gas project.
- Understand biodiversity issues early in the project planning phase
Sustainable Procurement of Wood and Paper-Based Products
World Resources Institute & World Business Council for Sustainable Development
Back to TopDescription & Use. An information and decision-making resource guide to help companies develop their own sustainable procurement policies for wood and paper-based products.
- Develop sourcing strategies related to wood products
Valuation Resources
Ecosystem Valuation.org
University of Maryland and U.S. Department of Agriculture
Description & Use. An introduction to ecosystem valuation including the rationale and variety of valuation techniques.
- Gain a basic understand of valuation
EcoValue Project
Gund Institute at the University of Vermont
Description & Use. Web-based, mapping tool for assessing and reporting the economic value of ecosystem goods and services.
- Understand the value of ecosystem services
CaseBase
Foundation for Sustainable Development
Description & Use. Information source for ecosystem service research and implementation including tools and examples for valuation.
- Understand and identify valuation and market based strategies
